The ratings
| Rating | Range | Higher means | Good target |
|---|---|---|---|
| NRC: Noise Reduction Coefficient | 0.00-1.00 | More echo and noise absorbed | 0.55-0.70 homes; 0.70+ theaters, open offices |
| CAC: Ceiling Attenuation Class | ~20-40+ | Less sound passes room-to-room through the plenum | 35+ for offices, bedrooms |
| AC: Articulation Class | ~150-200+ | Better speech privacy in open offices | 170+ |
Why you can’t have it all
Soft, porous materials (like fiberglass) absorb sound well (high NRC) but let sound pass through. Dense materials (heavy mineral fiber) block sound (high CAC) but reflect more. Some “combination” tiles balance both.
What to choose
- Echoey room (basement rec room, home office): prioritize NRC.
- Privacy between rooms (offices, bedrooms off a shared plenum): prioritize CAC, and add insulation above the tiles.
- Noise from upstairs: tiles won’t fix impact noise; you need insulation and decoupled framing.
Browse acoustic ceiling tiles.